Allegan County Poor Farm
Allegan, MI

             Provisions For the Poor             




TIMELINE OF CHANGES

1833 - Provisions For The Poor

1883 - The Destructive Fire

1884 - Inspection of the New
    Infirmary


1902 - Allegan's Best Farm

1950 - Work Underway for Addition

1955 - Welfare Committee Seeks New
    Hospital

1956 - Medical Society Opposes
    Rural Site

1958 - Unanimous Vote to Quit Operation


Inmates of the Allegan County Poor Farm


Photo courtesy of Allegan Library
Click to enlarge

OTHER POORFARMS IN MICHIGAN

Alger County Poorfarm

Berrien County Poorfarm

Calhoun County Poorfarm

Cass County Poorfarm

Huron County Poorfarm

Ionia County Poorfarm

Iosco County Poorfarm

Kalamazoo County Poorfarm

Kent County Poorfarm

Mecosta County Poorfarm

Montcalm County Poorfarm

Newago County Poorfarm

Oceana County Poorfarm

Saint Clair County Poorfarm

Tuscola County Poorfarm

Washtenaw County Poorfarm




The following is from History of Allegan County, Michigan,
By Dr. Henry F. Thomas - 1907
Chapter 1 - Provisions For The Poor - page 14

Prior to the Allegan County poor house, Superintendents of the Poor were elected for one, two and three years by the Board.
1864 Nominations are: John W. Stone for one year, Henry E. Blackman for two years, Isaac Fairbanks for three years.

Prior to the Allegan County poor house, proposals for boarding the poor for a year were accepted.

In 1862, there were ten in poor house and in 1863, there were two. 102 were assisted out of the poor house. Samuel Smith of Otsego was on a contract to keep the county poor at $1/week each for the coming year.

At the first township meeting, April 6, 1833, when Allegan township comprised the entire county, Giles Scott and H.C. White were elected overseers of the poor. Such officers were elected at each township meeting until county organization. Doubtless their office was a sinecure, being both without duty and without pay. But even when the county was young and its inhabitants were few, there were some poor among them, and some public provision had to be made for their care. The board of supervisors in 1837 constituted a poor fund of one hundred dollars, this being the first definite provision for the destitute, and in the following year a a pauper was supported nearly a month at the public charge. Until 1839 each township cared for its own poor, but in that year it was voted to make paupers a county charge.

No systematic method of caring for the poor was adopted until 1849. Previous to that time, the paupers being few, the need of a regular institution for their care was not seriously felt. In that year a proposition was made before the board that a farm be purchased at an expense not greater than twelve hundred dollars. No action was taken, and the matter remained in an unsettled state for a number of years, the superintendents of the poor meanwhile making such provisions as they were able by obtaining temporary quarters for those in their charge.

Finally a committee was appointed to examine farms suitable for the purpose, and its report, made January 14, 1866, recommended the purchase of the quarter section owned by J.P. Pope, in the southeast quarter of section 5, Allegan township. In accordance with the report, the farm was purchased for $7,000, the deed being recorded June 15, 1866. This has since been the site of the poorhouse and institutions.






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